Understanding and Fixing Anterior Pelvic Tilt in Four Steps

| Jul 31, 2024 / 4 min read
woman with anterior pelvic tilt

Do you often find yourself experiencing lower back pain or discomfort after sitting for extended periods? If so, you might be part of the 75% of the population suffering from anterior pelvic tilt (APT). This condition, often overlooked, can lead to significant discomfort and even more severe issues down the road if left unaddressed.

The good news is that APT can be corrected with a targeted approach focusing on stretching and strengthening specific muscle groups. This article, based on the knowledge and experience from Jeff Cavaliere, will guide you through four simple steps to rectify anterior pelvic tilt, ensuring better posture, reduced pain, and improved overall functionality.

Jeff Cavaliere was the head physical therapist of the New York Mets for 3 years and is now a YouTube sensation. He delivers clear information without noise on his ATHLEAN-X YouTube channel.

What is Anterior Pelvic Tilt?

Anterior pelvic tilt occurs when the pelvis tilts forward, causing an exaggerated arch in the lower back. This misalignment results from a combination of tight hip flexors and weak glutes and abdominal muscles. Prolonged sitting and poor posture are common contributors to APT, making it a prevalent issue in today’s sedentary lifestyle.

Identifying Anterior Pelvic Tilt

To determine if you have APT, lie flat on your back with your legs extended. Try sliding your hand under your lower back. If there is a significant arch that allows your hand to pass through easily, it’s a strong indicator of anterior pelvic tilt. Additionally, standing side-on to a mirror can reveal an excessive curve in your lower back and a protruding stomach, even if you’re not overweight.

Key Takeaways

StepFocus AreaExerciseFrequency
Stretching Hip FlexorsHip FlexorsKneeling Overhead Reach StretchBefore bed, daily breaks
Stretching Lower BackLower BackDouble Knee-to-Chest StretchTwice daily
Strengthening AbsAbdominalsBand-Resisted Crunch, Swiper Exercise30-60 seconds per set
Strengthening GlutesGlutes, Hip FlexorsBridge with Reach Over, Sprinter Stretch Lunge10-12 reps, 2-3 sets

Step 1: Stretching the Hip Flexors

Kneeling Overhead Reach Stretch

  • How to Do It: Kneel on one knee with the other foot in front, forming a 90-degree angle at both knees. Lean forward slightly to stretch the hip flexor of the kneeling leg. Raise your arm on the same side and lean to the opposite side for a deeper stretch.
  • When to Do It: Perform this stretch before bed or during breaks throughout the day to maintain consistency and effectiveness.

Step 2: Stretching the Lower Back

Double Knee-to-Chest Stretch

  • How to Do It: Lie on your back and bring both knees towards your chest, holding them with your hands. Hold this position for 60 to 90 seconds to stretch the lower back muscles.
  • Frequency: Aim to do this stretch twice daily to alleviate tightness in the lumbar region.

Step 3: Strengthening the Abdominals

Band-Resisted Crunch

  • How to Do It: Anchor a resistance band and place it behind your ankles while lying on your back. Perform a crunch while pulling against the band, ensuring your hip flexors are not overworked.
  • Swiper Exercise
    • How to Do It: Lie on your back with your legs extended. Instead of lifting your legs straight up, curl your pelvis towards your shoulders using your lower abs. This movement should prevent your hip flexors from engaging.

Step 4: Strengthening the Glutes

Bridge with Reach Over

  • How to Do It: Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Lift your hips into a bridge while reaching one arm across your body. This exercise not only strengthens the glutes but also stretches the hip flexors. Sprinter Stretch Lunge
  • How to Do It: Perform a lunge with one leg back. Maintain an upright posture and squeeze the glute of the front leg to stand back up, ensuring the hip flexor of the rear leg is stretched.

Common Mistakes and Misconceptions

Stretching the Hamstrings:

  • While your hamstrings may feel tight, stretching them won’t fix APT. The tightness is usually a result of the pelvic tilt rather than the cause.

Conclusion

Addressing anterior pelvic tilt involves a balanced approach of stretching and strengthening targeted muscle groups. By incorporating these four steps into your daily routine, you can correct your posture, alleviate discomfort, and prevent future issues related to anterior pelvic tilt. Consistency and proper technique are key to achieving the best results. Don’t let anterior pelvic tilt hold you back – start your journey to better posture and a pain-free life today.

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